The biology
Transcription is a cycle: RNA polymerase binds a promoter, initiates, elongates, and terminates. Bacteria have one polymerase; the holoenzyme is σα₂ββ′ω — two α subunits of MW 36,000 each, a large β and β′, and a σ factor that selects the promoter and is released after initiation. Eukaryotes have three polymerases for the three classes of RNA.
The head that reads the coordinate
The polymerase is the reading head that runs along the address and transcribes it. That it is built large — half a million in mass where a phage manages with a tenth of that — buys the variety and regulation a coordinate system needs: many promoters, many σ selectors, each a way of choosing which part of the address to read. The α subunit's mass sits on 36,000 — the number 36 that recurs across the lattice, from the base-pair rotation to the Balmer limit.
Where this departs from current science
| Current science says | The Force of Time says |
|---|---|
| The polymerase is a catalytic enzyme that happens to be large. | Its size buys the promoter variety a coordinate system needs — reading is selection among addresses. |
| Subunit masses are arbitrary evolutionary values. | The α subunit sits on 36,000; 36 recurs across the {2,3,5,π} lattice. |
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This paper, and any information drawn from it, may be used freely provided the reference attribution to Stephen Daubney and The Daubney Foundation is recognised.